"prusak" meaning in All languages combined

See prusak on Wiktionary

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈpru.sak/
Rhymes: -usak Etymology: From Prusak. Possibly a semantic loan from New Latin Blattella germanica (“German cockroach”). Etymology templates: {{sl|pl|NL.|Blattella germanica|nocap=1|t=German cockroach}} semantic loan from New Latin Blattella germanica (“German cockroach”) Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-anml}} prusak m animal Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-anml}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], prusak [nominative, singular], prusaki [nominative, plural], prusaka [genitive, singular], prusaków [genitive, plural], prusakowi [dative, singular], prusakom [dative, plural], prusaka [accusative, singular], prusaki [accusative, plural], prusakiem [instrumental, singular], prusakami [instrumental, plural], prusaku [locative, singular], prusakach [locative, plural], prusaku [singular, vocative], prusaki [plural, vocative]
  1. (colloquial) cockroach, roach (insect) Tags: animal-not-person, colloquial, masculine Categories (topical): Nationalities, People Categories (lifeform): Cockroaches Synonyms: francuz, karaczan, karakan, karaluch
    Sense id: en-prusak-pl-noun-S3zfI8FU Disambiguation of Nationalities: 94 6 Disambiguation of People: 100 0 Disambiguation of Cockroaches: 97 3 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 75 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 88 12 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 68 32 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 81 19 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 85 15 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 87 13
  2. (derogatory, ethnic slur) German person Tags: animal-not-person, derogatory, ethnic, masculine, slur Categories (place): Germany Synonyms: Niemiec, szkop, helmut, fryc, szkop, szwab
    Sense id: en-prusak-pl-noun-vjtKl6sr Disambiguation of Germany: 0 100 Categories (other): Polish ethnic slurs
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: prusaczy
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "prusaczy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "Blattella germanica",
        "nocap": "1",
        "t": "German cockroach"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from New Latin Blattella germanica (“German cockroach”)",
      "name": "sl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Prusak. Possibly a semantic loan from New Latin Blattella germanica (“German cockroach”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prusak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prusaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prusaka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prusaków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prusakowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prusakom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prusaka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prusaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prusakiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prusakami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prusaku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prusakach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prusaku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prusaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-anml"
      },
      "expansion": "prusak m animal",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pru‧sak"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Cockroaches",
          "orig": "pl:Cockroaches",
          "parents": [
            "Insects",
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Nationalities",
          "orig": "pl:Nationalities",
          "parents": [
            "Demonyms",
            "People",
            "Names",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "pl:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cockroach, roach (insect)"
      ],
      "id": "en-prusak-pl-noun-S3zfI8FU",
      "links": [
        [
          "cockroach",
          "cockroach"
        ],
        [
          "roach",
          "roach"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) cockroach, roach (insect)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "francuz"
        },
        {
          "word": "karaczan"
        },
        {
          "word": "karakan"
        },
        {
          "word": "karaluch"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "colloquial",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish ethnic slurs",
          "parents": [
            "Ethnic slurs",
            "Offensive terms",
            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Germany",
          "orig": "pl:Germany",
          "parents": [
            "Europe",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "German person"
      ],
      "id": "en-prusak-pl-noun-vjtKl6sr",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "ethnic",
          "ethnic"
        ],
        [
          "slur",
          "slur"
        ],
        [
          "German",
          "German"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory, ethnic slur) German person"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Niemiec"
        },
        {
          "word": "szkop"
        },
        {
          "word": "helmut"
        },
        {
          "word": "fryc"
        },
        {
          "word": "szkop"
        },
        {
          "word": "szwab"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "derogatory",
        "ethnic",
        "masculine",
        "slur"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpru.sak/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-usak"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Prusak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prusak"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish animal nouns",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish semantic loans from New Latin",
    "Polish terms derived from New Latin",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/usak",
    "Rhymes:Polish/usak/2 syllables",
    "pl:Cockroaches",
    "pl:Germany",
    "pl:Nationalities",
    "pl:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "prusaczy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "Blattella germanica",
        "nocap": "1",
        "t": "German cockroach"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from New Latin Blattella germanica (“German cockroach”)",
      "name": "sl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Prusak. Possibly a semantic loan from New Latin Blattella germanica (“German cockroach”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prusak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prusaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prusaka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prusaków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prusakowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prusakom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prusaka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prusaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prusakiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prusakami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prusaku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prusakach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prusaku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prusaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-anml"
      },
      "expansion": "prusak m animal",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pru‧sak"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cockroach, roach (insect)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cockroach",
          "cockroach"
        ],
        [
          "roach",
          "roach"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) cockroach, roach (insect)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "francuz"
        },
        {
          "word": "karaczan"
        },
        {
          "word": "karakan"
        },
        {
          "word": "karaluch"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "colloquial",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish derogatory terms",
        "Polish ethnic slurs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "German person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "ethnic",
          "ethnic"
        ],
        [
          "slur",
          "slur"
        ],
        [
          "German",
          "German"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory, ethnic slur) German person"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Niemiec"
        },
        {
          "word": "szkop"
        },
        {
          "word": "helmut"
        },
        {
          "word": "fryc"
        },
        {
          "word": "szkop"
        },
        {
          "word": "szwab"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "derogatory",
        "ethnic",
        "masculine",
        "slur"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpru.sak/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-usak"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Prusak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prusak"
}

Download raw JSONL data for prusak meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.